Chapter 21 Dispositions of Partnership Interests and Partnership Distributions

1. [LO 1] Joey is a 25% owner of Loopy LLC. He no longer wants to be involved in the business. What options does Joey have to exit the busines?

2. [LO 1] Compare and contrast the aggregate and entity approaches for a sale of a partnership interest.

3. [LO 1] What restrictions might prevent a partner from selling his partnership interest to a third party?

4. [LO 1] Explain how a partner’s debt relief affects his amount realized in a sale of partnership interest.

5. [LO 1] Under what circumstances will the gain or loss on the sale of a partnership interest be characterized as ordinary rather than capital?

6. [LO 1] What are “hot assets” and why are they important in the sale of a partnership interest?

7. [LO 1] For an accrual-method partnership, are accounts receivable considered unrealized receivables? Explain.

8. [LO 1] Can a partnership have unrealized receivables if it has no accounts receivable?

9. [LO 1] How do hot assets affect the character of gain or loss on the sale of a partnership interest?

10. [LO 1] Under what circumstances can a partner recognize both gain and loss on the sale of a partnership interest?

11. [LO 1] Absent any special elections, what effect does a sale of partnership interest have on the partnership?

12. [LO 1] {Research} Generally, a selling partner’s capital account carries over to the purchaser of the partnership interest. Under what circumstances will this not be the case?

13. [LO 2] What distinguishes operating from liquidating distributions?

14. [LO 3] Under what circumstances will a partner recognize a gain from an operating distribution?

15. [LO 3] Under what circumstances will a partner recognize a loss from an operating distribution?

16. [LO 3] In general, what effect does an operating distribution have on the partnership?

17. [LO 3] If a partner’s outside basis is less than the partnership’s inside basis in distributed assets, how does the partner determine his basis of the distributed assets in an operating distribution?

18. [LO 4] Under what conditions will a partner recognize gain in a liquidating distribution?

19. [LO 4] Under what conditions will a partner recognize loss in a liquidating distribution?

20. [LO 4] Describe how a partner determines his basis in distributed assets in cases in which a partnership distributes only money, inventory, and/or unrealized receivables in a liquidating distribution.

21. [LO 4] How does a partner determine his basis in distributed assets when the partnership distributes other property in addition to money and hot assets?

22. [LO 5] {Planning} SBT partnership distributes $5,000 cash and a parcel of land with a fair market value of $40,000 and a $25,000 basis to the partnership to Sam (30% partner). What factors must Sam and SBT consider in determining the tax treatment of this distribution?

23. [LO 5] Discuss the underlying concern to tax policy makers in distributions in which a partner receives more or less than his share of the partnership hot assets.

24. [LO 5] In general, how do the disproportionate distribution rules ensure that partners recognize their share of partnership ordinary income?

25. [LO 6] {Planning} Why would a new partner who pays more for a partnership interest than the selling partner’s outside basis want the partnership to elect a special basis adjustment?

26. [LO 6] List two common situations that will cause a partner’s inside and outside basis to differ.

27. [LO 6] Explain why a partnership might not want to make a §754 election to allow special basis adjustments.

28. [LO 6] When might a new partner have an upward basis adjustment following the acquisition of a partnership interest?

29. [LO 6] Are special basis adjustments mandatory? If so, when?

Problems

30. [LO 1] Jerry is a 30% partner in the JJM Partnership when he sells his entire interest to Lucia for $56,000 cash. At the time of the sale, Jerry’s basis in JJM is $32,000. JJM does not have any debt or hot assets. What is Jerry’s gain or loss on the sale of his interest?

31. [LO 1] Joy is a 30% partner in the JOM Partnership when she sells her entire interest to Hope for $72,000 cash. At the time of the sale, Joy’s basis in JOM is $44,000 (which includes her $6,000 share of JOM liabilities). JOM does not have any hot assets. What is Joy’s gain or loss on the sale of her interest?