Trident Log490 module 5 discussion

According to the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals, third-party Logistics is defined as “a firm that provides multiple logistics services for use by customers. Preferably, these services are integrated, or bundled together, by the provider. Among the services 3PLs provide are transportation, warehousing, cross-docking, inventory management, packaging, and freight forwarding.” Are UPS, FedEx, or DHL third-party Logistics or First-party Logistics?